Friday, May 3, 2024

For small trucking companies, high price of diesel may be unsustainable


For some small trucking corporations that transport provides and items throughout the nation whereas working on skinny margins, the high price of diesel may power them out of the trade, some truck drivers and trade specialists mentioned.

“I’m in survival mode right now,” mentioned Michigan trucker Tim Smith of how diesel gasoline costs are pushing his enterprise to the brink. “If there’s no profit, there’s no point.”

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For 12 years, Smith’s firm, Tim A. Smith Trucking LLC, with its fleet of 4 vehicles, has transported sand and gravel used for state freeway and constructing initiatives in Lansing. Lately, his operation has been dropping cash.

With the common price of a gallon of diesel gasoline within the U.S. at $5.07 as of Wednesday, based on AAA, Smith is spending $40,000 a month on gasoline, greater than double what he paid this time final 12 months.

“We’re all kind of rolling the dice,” mentioned Smith, who added that he plans to economize by buying cheaper auto components and tires whereas his firm burns by way of money. If that does not work, he’ll park his vehicles, he mentioned.

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Truck drivers, like customers throughout the nation, are dealing with report high fuel costs following turmoil within the oil market attributable to Russia’s battle in Ukraine and the continued pandemic.

Small trucking corporations — also known as owner-operators — generally aren’t in a position to negotiate a gasoline surcharge that might permit them to go alongside the rising price of gasoline to a shipper’s freight invoice, leaving them weak when costs fluctuate.

Smith, as an example, was working underneath a state-highway contract and obtained a flat payment to ship merchandise with out surcharges.

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On common, small trucking corporations purchase 80,000 gallons of diesel annually, based on the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association.

Brian Hitchcock, chairman of the Michigan Trucking Association, mentioned it’s solely a matter of time earlier than the upper prices power some corporations to close down.

“It’s definitely going to affect some owner operators and smaller carriers,” he mentioned.

Marquis Kirk, 40, mentioned he’s contemplating downsizing his Baltimore-based firm to attempt to keep in enterprise. He owns 4 vehicles and employs 4 drivers.

“Honestly, I woke up this morning wondering if I’m going to make payroll this week,” Kirk mentioned.

President Joe Biden final week introduced the discharge of roughly 1 million barrels of oil a day for six months from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve in an effort to decrease fuel costs. The transfer might unlock as a lot as 180 million barrels of oil, the biggest launch of U.S. reserves in historical past, with the primary barrels coming available on the market in May. 

Biden mentioned he didn’t know the way quickly or by how a lot costs on the pump would drop.

But the transfer may not be sufficient to avoid wasting the smaller trucking corporations already struggling to remain afloat, mentioned Todd Spencer, president of the Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association.

Spencer mentioned a nationwide scarcity of truckers and high demand for items is propping up these drivers who’re paying extra for fuel but in addition getting extra work. He’s anxious about what occurs if demand wanes whereas costs are nonetheless high.

“We know the current demand will slow down, and when that happens, we’re going to have trucks sitting everywhere and drivers with nothing to do,” Spencer mentioned. “Margins can get actually tight for little guys, fast.”

But not every small trucking company is struggling. 

“It’s not affecting us to a huge degree,” said Tom Hilker, whose Wisconsin family trucking company hauls refrigerated freight for Kroger, a national grocery chain. “We have a lot of standard accounts that have a surcharge built in, so that every time gas prices goes up and down the fees go with it.”

Business couldn’t be more different for Kirk, the Baltimore trucker who is waiting for diesel fuel prices to come down.

For the past five years, Kirk Transport has delivered beverages, food, freight and medical supplies from New Jersey to North Carolina — sometimes with surcharges and sometimes not.

But now, he may be forced to sell off equipment to keep from falling in the red.

“At the end of the day it’s hurting our profit margins,” he mentioned.



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