Monday, May 13, 2024

EU seeks answers to rising security challenges as Israel-Hamas war fuels new concerns



BRUSSELS – European Union internal ministers on Thursday debated how to set up the affect of the war between Israel and Hamas at the bloc, amid heightened security tensions after a firebomb attack on a Berlin synagogue and killings in Belgium and France by means of suspected Islamist extremists.

Officials from around the 27-nation EU have expressed concerns a few upward push in antisemitic assaults, the radicalization of younger folks on-line, the usage of encrypted messaging services and products by means of criminals or extremists, and the desire to accelerate the deportation of people that would possibly pose a public threat.

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But requires an building up in security around the board also are growing deep unease as the answers being mentioned may undermine loose motion and the suitable to collect in Europe.

Italy is introducing border tests to counter a conceivable upward push in tensions over the Israel-Hamas war. Denmark and Sweden are too, due to what they are saying is an “Islamist terrorist threat.” France intends to stay tests in position till no less than May 2024, bringing up “new terrorist threats and external borders situation.”

More police had been deployed in Belgium, France and Germany.

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EU overseas coverage leader Josep Borrell believes that a part of the answer to Europe’s security woes should contain the bloc serving to diplomatically and financially to convey an finish to years of war between Israel and the Palestinians.

“We have learned from history that the most difficult decisions are always taken when we are on the edge of the abyss. I believe that is where we are now: on the edge of the abyss,” Borrell instructed EU lawmakers on Wednesday.

“When I hear Muslim religious authorities speaking the language of inter-religious conflict and explicitly stating that Europe is a party to this conflict, I feel that the storm clouds are looming,” he mentioned.

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Still, now not all of Europe’s challenges are without delay connected to the war.

Earlier on Thursday, Sweden hosted a gathering of ministers from 8 international locations, amongst them Germany, Belgium and France, interested in how to care for incidents the place folks burn the Muslim holy guide, the Quran.

Prosecutors try to determine whether or not that was once a key cause for a Tunisian guy who shot 3 Swedes in Brussels on Monday, killing two of them, forward of a Belgium-Sweden football fit within the capital.

While the Quran burnings aren’t without delay connected to the war between Israel and Hamas, they’re an indication of rising tensions between non secular and different communities in Europe.

The war that started Oct. 7 has transform the deadliest of 5 Gaza wars for all sides. The Hamas-run Gaza Health Ministry mentioned Wednesday that 3,478 Palestinians had been killed and greater than 12,000 injured up to now 11 days.

More than 1,400 folks in Israel had been killed, and no less than 199 others, together with kids, have been captured by means of Hamas and brought into Gaza, in accordance to Israeli government.

“We have to address multiple impacts from the continuing crisis in the Middle East” in the EU, European Commission Vice-President Margaritis Schinas said.

“This entails the protection of our Jewish communities, but also the protection against a generalized climate of Islamophobia that has no place in our society,” he instructed journalists in Luxembourg, the place the conferences have been held.

Pro-Palestinian rallies have been held in several European cities since the war. France has banned them. Germany has also promised to take tougher action against Hamas, which is already on the EU’s list of terrorist organizations.

After assailants threw two Molotov cocktails at the Berlin synagogue on Wednesday, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz said that “we will never accept when attacks are carried out against Jewish institutions.”

In France, the Palace of Versailles — a major tourist attraction — and three airports were evacuated for security reasons and temporarily closed Wednesday. The incidents were the latest in a spate of evacuations in the past five days, and the French government is threatening to fine or jail prank callers.

They followed the killing of a teacher in northern France on Friday by a suspected Islamist extremist.

French Interior Minister Gerland Darmanin noted that two foreigners were behind the recent attacks in Belgium and France, and he insisted that long-delayed reforms of EU asylum rules must be put in place.

Europe must “manage our borders, register people and conduct the security interviews that are necessary before every asylum request,” he told reporters.

Belgium’s top migration official, Nicole de Moor, said that “we are facing terror in the streets of our cities, in France, in Belgium, and we cannot tolerate this. Innocent people are dying, and this is unacceptable.”

She said tougher deportation laws are needed and countries that refuse to take back their nationals must be made to cooperate. The EU has agreements with Turkey and Tunisia to get them to prevent migrants reaching Europe but they are not working. Other deals, with Egypt notably, are planned.

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John Leicester in Paris contributed to this record.

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