Tuesday, May 14, 2024

Cleanup of largest oil spill in Keystone history underway in Kansas

TOPEKA, Kan. – Thousands of barrels of oil from the Keystone Pipeline have spilled right into a Kansas creek, prompting a brief shutdown of the onshore system.

Pipeline operator TC Energy, a Canadian-based firm, mentioned oil started releasing from the two,687-mile pipeline from the Canadian heartlands to the Gulf of Mexico on Dec. 7.

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Company officers estimate that roughly 14,000 barrels – sufficient to fill an Olympic-style swimming pool – have spilled into Kansas’ Mill Creek, positioned about 150 miles northwest of Kansas City. A barrel is 42 gallons, about the identical quantity as a typical bathtub.

HOW WEATHER IMPACTS OIL DRILLING OPERATIONS

Largest oil spill in Keystone history

On Monday, the corporate mentioned that vacuum vehicles and oil skimmers had recovered 2,598 barrels of oil and water from the creek, which isn’t related to a consuming water supply.

It’s the largest oil spill in Keystone history, in keeping with authorities information. A July 2021 report by the United States Government Accountability Office states there have been 22 accidents in the system since Dec. 31, 2020. Twelve of these accidents launched 2 or fewer barrels, whereas 18 of these launched fewer than 50 barrels of crude oil.

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The company mentioned two more moderen accidents account for about 93% of the whole 11,975 barrels of oil launched from Keystone since 2010.  Both accidents occurred on the pipeline right-of-way. The first was in northeastern South Dakota close to Amherst, in November 2017 and spilled 6,592 barrels. Another in northeastern North Dakota, close to Edinburg in October 2019 spilled 4,515 barrels.

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TC Energy started working the Keystone Pipeline System in 2010 and has transported over 3 billion barrels of crude oil from Canada to refineries in Illinois, Oklahoma, and Texas.

More than 300 folks, including the Environmental Protection Agency and third-party consultants, are available to help containment and incident response. As crews work across the clock to include the oil from shifting downstream, they’ve additionally established environmental monitoring, together with around-the-clock air monitoring. The oil has not breached the containment space, in keeping with TC Energy.

“Our primary focus right now is the health and safety of onsite staff and personnel, the surrounding community and mitigating risk to the environment,” the corporate mentioned in a press release.

Kansas well being officers difficulty warning

TC Energy has constructed an earthen underflow dam on the creek roughly 4 miles downstream of the rupture location to stop additional oil migration, the EPA mentioned. It features a pipe that enables water to cross via whereas stopping additional migration of oil.

The Kansas Department of Health and Environment has issued a Stream Advisory warning residents to not enter the creek and to maintain livestock, pets and kids out of the creek.

As thunderstorms moved via the area on Tuesday, TC Energy advised FOX Weather that the rainfall has not impacted containment. 

“Our efforts to prepare for precipitation continue to work, including a secondary dam to mitigate increased precipitation and additional onsite resources and vac trucks to manage the weather,” the corporate mentioned. “Rainfall in the area is impacting roads, with some vehicles getting stuck; we are bringing in more gravel, mats and limiting traffic as it allows.”

Reuters reported costs for bitter crude grades in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico have been strengthening on Monday, because the pipeline shutdown means extra demand for heavier Gulf barrels. 

Oil refiners may very well be pressured to chop manufacturing charges by Christmas week if the pipeline doesn’t restart by then, a crude analyst told the news agency. Refiners sometimes maintain 10 days of crude provide available.

The Keystone Pipeline stays shut down as ongoing efforts proceed to include and recuperate the oil. The EPA anticipates elimination actions will prolong into subsequent week.

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